Who was the first commander of the Continental Army?

The first commander of the Continental Army was George Washington, who was appointed to this position by the Second Continental Congress on June 15, 1775. His leadership was pivotal during the American Revolutionary War as he was responsible for organizing the troops, managing logistical challenges, and developing strategies that ultimately contributed to the colonies' victory over British forces. Washington's military background and leadership qualities made him an ideal choice for this crucial role, and his experience would later help segue into his presidency and the establishment of the United States.

The other figures listed, while significant in their own right, held different roles in the formation and governance of the early United States. Thomas Jefferson was primarily focused on the authorship of the Declaration of Independence and served as the third president; John Adams played a key role in advocating for independence and served as the second president; and Benjamin Franklin was instrumental as a diplomat and statesman, but none of them commanded the Continental Army. Washington's appointment marked a foundational moment in American military history and underscored his integral role in the creation of a united defense against British forces.